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Fig. 1B. Illustration of how time points are selected for
three-time-point method. Modeling parameter K refers to the vascular
permeability x surface area product per unit volume. Modeling parameter
EVF refers to extracellular volume fraction. Calibration map results show SI
measurements at 0, 0.5, and 6 min. Simulated benign and malignant lesion
values of K and EVF referred to in A are shown as points B and M,
respectively. Three-time-point calibration map shows assignment of overlay
color based on SI measurement changes. Choice of inappropriately early second
time point (0.5 min) leads to both benign and malignant simulated lesions
being coded blue, or benign, because SI of malignant lesion has not yet peaked
(0.5 min < its SI at 6 min). Superimposed yellow curves are isoslopes of
wash-in valuesthe faster the wash-in, the brighter the overlay
color.