The following table or figure may be downloaded to PowerPoint for personal use in teaching and presentations. This feature is available to all subscribers to the journal. You MUST read and follow the guidelines at Request to Reproduce AJR Content if you are distributing or using AJR content beyond academic use (limited distribution, non-revenue producing, or educational purposes). (Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)
Fig. 9B. Results of CT measurements and calculations with three-compartment
model for contrast medium concentrations in vascular space and interstitium in
74-year-old patient with good renal function treated with right-sided
percutaneous nephrostomy for ureteral stone. Volume of both kidneys was 578
mL. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) measured by plasma clearance was 113
mL/min. CT GFR was 129 mL/min. Lower curve (A and B) represents
contrast medium concentration in interstitial space. Parameters are more fully
defined in Appendix 1. Graph shows amount of contrast medium in vascular
space, B(t) (
); in interstitial space, I(t) (
);
and excreted into nephron based on model calculations and CT measurements.
= amount of contrast medium in nephron, N(t);
= amount
of contrast medium in kidney, K(t);
= contrast medium
measured with CT (KCT).