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Fig. 3A. 57-year-old man with chronic type C viral hepatitis and poorly
differentiated 5.8-cm hepatocellular carcinoma showing high vascular
endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression, discrete hypointensity on
in-phase T1-weighted, heterogeneous discrete hyperintensity on T2-weighted,
and weak enhancement on hepatic arterial dominant phase images. Child-Pugh
grade was A. Schematic shows electrophoretic bands and corresponding
histograms in this patient. VEGF solution (1.25 mg/mL) was used for
calibration. Area of histogram was 376 pixels for calibration band, 3,485
pixels for hepatocellular carcinoma band (HCC), and 1,395 pixels for
surrounding liver band. VEGF expression index (VEGFIND) was 9.27 in
hepatocellular carcinoma and 3.71 in surrounding liver, giving
VEGFIND difference of 5.56. Note that electrophoretic peaks
adjacent to those of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver are caused by
expression of irregular protein.