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American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol 104, 139-144, Copyright © 1968 by American Roentgen Ray Society


INDIUM 113m DIETHYLTRIAMINOPENTACETIC ACID (DTPA): A NEW RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL FOR BRAIN SCANNING

JOHN P. CLEMENTS 1, H. N. WAGNER JR. 1, H. S. STERN 1, and DAVID A. GOODWIN 1

1 From the Division of Nuclear Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland

We have developed and evaluated a new

[See figure in the PDF file]

radiopharmaceutical, indium 113m diethyltriaminopentacetic acid (DTPA) as a brain scanning agent. In113 which has a half-life of 1.7 hours is obtained in ionic, carrierfree form by elution of a Sn113 (tin) generator system.

The chelate In113m DTPA can be perpared simply and rapidly. Satisfactory

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tumor: brain concentration ratios were found in experimental tumors in mice and in brain tumors in man. Over 400 brain scannings have been performed with satisfactory results and without untoward effects. In 87 patients, brain scannings with both Tc99m pertechnetate and In113m DTPA were carried out. The images were essentially the same with both agents.

In113m DTPA was found to be comparable to Tc99m pertechnetate in the detection and characterization of intracranial lesions. The long half-life of 118 days of the parent Sn113 is an advantage since replenishment is required only at 6 month intervals rather than weekly as in the case of the Mo99/Tc99m generator.


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