American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol 128, Issue 4, 591-595
Copyright © 1977 by American Roentgen Ray Society
Ischemic colitis associated with sigmoid volvulus: new observations
MA Meyers,
GG Ghahremani,
and
AF Govoni
Ischemic colitis following conservative management of sigmoid volvulus is documented in four cases. Repeat barium enema studies in these patients showed characteristic "thumbprinting", transverse ridging, and mucosal ulcerations within a segment or the entire length of the sigmoid, lasting up to 7 days after nonoperative decompression. The development, extent, and severity of the ischemic changes seem to correlate with the degree of volvulus, blockage of venous and arterial circulation in the sigmoid mesocolon, and increased intraluminal pressure.