|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol 157, 1221-1223, Copyright © 1991 by American Roentgen Ray Society
ARTICLES |
HH Lien, V Blomlie, C Trope, J Kaern and VM Abeler
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo.
The depth of invasion into the myometrium correlates with the frequency of lymph node metastases in patients with cancer of the endometrium. A distinction between superficial invasion (less than 50% of the thickness of the myometrium) and deep invasion (greater than 50%) is particularly important. The ability to distinguish between these two groups on MR was studied in 33 patients with endometrial cancer who had primary hysterectomy. The overall accuracy of MR in showing deep invasion was 82%, with a sensitivity of 91% and a specificity of 64%. The main limitation of MR was four false-positive results with regard to deep invasion. In all of these, the erroneous diagnosis was found at histologic examination to be due to a large polypoid tumor that distended the uterus so that a thin rim of myometrium was stretched over it rather than being deeply infiltrated by it. Our experience shows that MR can be used to distinguish between superficial and deep invasion of the myometrium. However, degree of invasiveness may be overestimated in exophytic polypoid tumors with significant intraluminal extension.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Sala, S. Wakely, E. Senior, and D. Lomas MRI of Malignant Neoplasms of the Uterine Corpus and Cervix Am. J. Roentgenol., June 1, 2007; 188(6): 1577 - 1587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Leitao Jr and D. S. Chi Fertility-Sparing Options for Patients with Gynecologic Malignancies Oncologist, September 1, 2005; 10(8): 613 - 622. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Utsunomiya, S. Notsute, Y. Hayashida, F. Lwakatare, H. Katabuchi, H. Okamura, K. Awai, and Y. Yamashita Endometrial Carcinoma in Adenomyosis: Assessment of Myometrial Invasion on T2-Weighted Spin-Echo and Gadolinium-Enhanced T1-Weighted Images Am. J. Roentgenol., February 1, 2004; 182(2): 399 - 404. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. Lee, J. Y. Byun, B.-s. Kim, S. E. Nam Koong, and K. S. Shinn Staging of Early Endometrial Carcinoma: Assessment with T2-weighted and Gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted MR Imaging RadioGraphics, July 1, 1999; 19(4): 937 - 945. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. R. Edelman and S. Warach Magnetic Resonance Imaging- Second of Two Parts N. Engl. J. Med., March 18, 1993; 328(11): 785 - 791. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |