|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol 159, 271-274, Copyright © 1992 by American Roentgen Ray Society
ARTICLES |
AM Cohen, JR Crass, HA Thomas, RG Fisher and DG Jacobs
Department of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44109.
OBJECTIVE. Our prior experiments suggested that traumatic laceration of the aorta induced by rapid deceleration results from pinching of the aorta between the spine and the anterior bony complex (manubrium, clavicle, and first rib). This study examines that hypothesis with in vivo CT data. MATERIALS AND METHODS. In 22 patients with angiographically and surgically proved lacerations of the proximal descending aorta, chest CT scans were obtained before (18) or after (four) surgical repair. The point of impact of the anterior bony complex with the anterior surface of the thoracic spine during compression of the thorax was predicted by simulated rotation of the first rib based on calculations made from the CT scans. RESULTS. In all 22 patients, the projected site of impact of the anterior bony complex with the spine corresponded to the actual injured aortic segment as determined with angiography. CONCLUSION. Our data further support the proposed "osseous pinch" mechanism of injury to explain traumatic tears of the aorta.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. G. Gleason and J. E. Bavaria Trauma to the Great Vessels Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2008; 3(2008): 1333 - 1354. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M R Jones and J H Reid Emergency chest radiology: thoracic aortic disease and pulmonary embolism Imaging, September 1, 2006; 18(3): 122 - 138. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C E O'Conor Diagnosing traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta in the emergency department Emerg. Med. J., July 1, 2004; 21(4): 414 - 419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Gleason and J. E. Bavaria Trauma to Great Vessels Card. Surg. Adult, January 1, 2003; 2(2003): 1229 - 1250. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H. Javadpour, J. J. O'Toole, J. N. McEniff, D. A. Luke, and V. K. Young Traumatic aortic transection: evidence for the osseous pinch mechanism Ann. Thorac. Surg., March 1, 2002; 73(3): 951 - 953. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Hudson, M. Leigh, and J. Wyatt Aortic injury review failed to mention the "osseous pinch" Emerg. Med. J., January 1, 2001; 18(1): 77 - 77. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |