HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS		QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year:  Vol:  Page:

This Article Figures Only Full Text Full Text (PDF) Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Prokesch, R. W. Articles by Bader, T. R. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Prokesch, R. W. Articles by Bader, T. R. Social Bookmarking                      What's this? Hotlight (NEW!) What's Hotlight?

Complications of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis

Findings on MR Peritoneography

¹ Department of Radiology, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Wien, Austria.
² Department of Nephrology, University of Vienna, A-1090 Wien, Austria.

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of MR peritoneography in complications of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS. Twenty consecutive patients treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis who were clinically suspected of dialysis-related complications were prospectively studied with MR peritoneography. For MR peritoneography, 20 ml of gadodiamide was added to 2000-ml dialysate solution (1.36% glucose) that was instilled into the peritoneal cavity. MR peritoneography was performed with the peritoneal cavity filled (n = 12) and after complete drainage of the contrast material-dialysate mixture (n = 20) on a 1.5-T MR unit with a phased array coil. Imaging included axial T1-weighted fast low-angle shot (TR/TE, 174/4.2) with and without fat saturation and axial and coronal T2-weighted fat-saturated turbo spin-echo (3000/138) sequences. All studies were performed without IV contrast material. Images were reviewed for evidence of peritoneal leaks, hernias, loculated fluid collections, and adhesions.

RESULTS. Abnormal findings were detected in 13 (65%) of 20 patients and included retroperitoneal leaks (n = 6), diaphragmatic leaks (n = 2), catheter exit-site leaks (n = 2), inguinal hernias (n = 2), and peritoneal adhesions (n = 1).

CONCLUSION. MR peritoneography is useful for the evaluation of complications related to continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, and it offers excellent tissue contrast and multiplanar imaging for assessment of complications.

CiteULike    Complore    Connotea    Del.icio.us    Digg    Reddit    Technorati    What's this?

This article has been cited by other articles:

				M. F. Lam, W. K. Lo, K. C. Tse, T. P.S. Yip, S. L. Lui, T. M. Chan, and K. N. Lai RETROPERITONEAL LEAKAGE AS A CAUSE OF ACUTE ULTRAFILTRATION FAILURE: ITS ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS IN PERITONEAL DIALYSIS Perit. Dial. Int., September 1, 2009; 29(5): 542 - 547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

				S. Stuart, T. C. Booth, C. J. C. Cash, A. Hameeduddin, J. A. Goode, C. Harvey, and A. Malhotra Complications of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis1 RadioGraphics, March 1, 2009; 29(2): 441 - 460. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

				F. C. Prischl, T. Muhr, E. M. Seiringer, S. Funk, G. Kronabethleitner, M. Wallner, W. Artmann, and R. Kramar Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Peritoneal Cavity among Peritoneal Dialysis Patients, Using the Dialysate as ""Contrast Medium"" J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., January 1, 2002; 13(1): 197 - 203. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]