|
|
||||||||
1 Department of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, 388-1
Poongnap-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 138-736, South Korea.
2 Department of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, Songpa-gu,
Seoul, 138-736, South Korea.
3 Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, Songpa-gu,
Seoul, 138-736, South Korea.
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of our study was to differentiate subtypes of renal cell carcinoma on helical CT scans.
MATERIALS AND METHODS. We reviewed CT scans of four subtypes of renal cell carcinoma: 76 conventional (clear cell), 19 papillary, 13 chromophobe, and two collecting duct. Biphasic CT scans (unenhanced, corticomedullary, and excretory phase scans) were obtained in 61 patients, and monophasic CT scans (unenhanced and excretory phase scans) in 49. We compared patient age and sex; tumor size; degree and pattern (homogeneous, heterogeneous, predominantly peripheral) of enhancement; presence or absence of calcification; and tumor-spreading patterns including perinephric change, venous invasion, and lymphadenopathy in four subtypes.
RESULTS. Conventional renal carcinoma showed stronger enhancement than the other subtypes (p < 0.05): 106 ± 48 H (mean ± SD) in the corticomedullary phase and 62 ± 25 H in the excretory phase. The sensitivity and specificity for differentiating conventional renal carcinoma from the other subtypes were 74% and 100% when 84 H was used as the cutoff value in the corticomedullary phase and 84% and 91% when 44 H was used as the cutoff value in the excretory phase. Conventional (84%), papillary (74%), and collecting duct (100%) renal carcinomas tended to show heterogeneous or predominantly peripheral enhancement, whereas chromophobe renal carcinoma (69%) usually showed homogeneous enhancement. Calcification was more common in papillary (32%) and chromophobe (38%) renal carcinomas than in conventional renal carcinoma (11%) (p < 0.05). Perinephric change and venous invasion were not noted in chromophobe renal carcinoma, whereas both were common in collecting duct renal carcinoma.
CONCLUSION. For the differentiation of the subtypes of renal cell carcinoma, degree of enhancement is the most valuable parameter; enhancement pattern, the presence or absence of calcification, and tumor-spreading patterns can serve supplemental roles in the identification of the subtype of renal cell carcinoma.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. E. Setlik, K. M. McCluskey, and J. A. McDavit Best Cases from the AFIP: Renal Cell Carcinoma Manifesting as a Solitary Bone Metastasis RadioGraphics, November 1, 2009; 29(7): 2184 - 2189. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Oliva, J. N. Glickman, K. H. Zou, S. Y. Teo, K. J. Mortele, M. S. Rocha, and S. G. Silverman Renal Cell Carcinoma: T1 and T2 Signal Intensity Characteristics of Papillary and Clear Cell Types Correlated with Pathology Am. J. Roentgenol., June 1, 2009; 192(6): 1524 - 1530. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mahadevia, A. Rozenblit, D. Milikow, and A. Marinovich Renal-Adrenal Fusion: Instance of an Adrenal Adenoma Mimicking a Solid Renal Mass at CT--Case Report Radiology, June 1, 2009; 251(3): 808 - 812. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Vikram, C. S. Ng, P. Tamboli, N. M. Tannir, E. Jonasch, S. F. Matin, C. G. Wood, and C. M. Sandler Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation and Spectrum of Disease1 RadioGraphics, May 1, 2009; 29(3): 741 - 754. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. M. Yeh, R. Vikram, C. S. Ng, P. Tamboli, N. M. Tannir, E. Jonasch, S. F. Matin, C. G. Wood, and C. M. Sandler Invited Commentary * Authors' Response * Authors' Response RadioGraphics, May 1, 2009; 29(3): 755 - 757. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. M. Sun, L. Ngo, E. M. Genega, M. B. Atkins, M. E. Finn, N. M. Rofsky, and I. Pedrosa Renal Cell Carcinoma: Dynamic Contrast-enhanced MR Imaging for Differentiation of Tumor Subtypes--Correlation with Pathologic Findings Radiology, March 1, 2009; 250(3): 793 - 802. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, S. K. Kang, L. Wang, A. Touijer, and H. Hricak Distribution of Renal Tumor Growth Rates Determined by Using Serial Volumetric CT Measurements Radiology, January 1, 2009; 250(1): 137 - 144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Yamada, M. Endo, M. Tsuboi, T. Matsuhashi, K. Takase, S. Higano, and S. Takahashi Differentiation of Pathologic Subtypes of Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma on CT Am. J. Roentgenol., November 1, 2008; 191(5): 1559 - 1563. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Ng, C. G. Wood, P. M. Silverman, N. M. Tannir, P. Tamboli, and C. M. Sandler Renal Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis, Staging, and Surveillance Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2008; 191(4): 1220 - 1232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Dyer, D. J. DiSantis, and B. L. McClennan Simplified Imaging Approach for Evaluation of the Solid Renal Mass in Adults Radiology, May 1, 2008; 247(2): 331 - 343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-P. Lin, A. J. Bierhals, and J. S. Lewis Jr Best Cases from the AFIP: Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma RadioGraphics, November 1, 2007; 27(6): 1801 - 1807. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J M Garin, I Marco, A Salva, F Serrano, J M Bondia, and M Pacheco CT and MRI in fat-containing papillary renal cell carcinoma Br. J. Radiol., September 1, 2007; 80(957): e193 - e195. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, R. A. Lefkowitz, N. M. Ishill, L. Wang, C. S. Moskowitz, P. Russo, H. Eisenberg, and H. Hricak Solid Renal Cortical Tumors: Differentiation with CT Radiology, August 1, 2007; 244(2): 494 - 504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S R Prasad, V R Narra, R Shah, P A Humphrey, J Jagirdar, J R Catena, N C Dalrymple, and C L Siegel Segmental disorders of the nephron: histopathological and imaging perspective Br. J. Radiol., August 1, 2007; 80(956): 593 - 602. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. G. Silverman, K. J. Mortele, K. Tuncali, M. Jinzaki, and E. S. Cibas Hyperattenuating Renal Masses: Etiologies, Pathogenesis, and Imaging Evaluation RadioGraphics, July 1, 2007; 27(4): 1131 - 1143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Rosen and M. D. Schnall Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Assessing Tumor Vascularity and Vascular Effects of Targeted Therapies in Renal Cell Carcinoma Clin. Cancer Res., January 15, 2007; 13(2): 770s - 776s. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Prasad, P. A. Humphrey, J. R. Catena, V. R. Narra, J. R. Srigley, A. D. Cortez, N. C. Dalrymple, and K. N. Chintapalli Common and Uncommon Histologic Subtypes of Renal Cell Carcinoma: Imaging Spectrum with Pathologic Correlation RadioGraphics, November 1, 2006; 26(6): 1795 - 1806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Jinzaki, S. G. Silverman, A. Tanimoto, H. Shinmoto, S. Kuribayashi, J. K. Kim, and K.-S. Cho Angiomyolipomas That Do Not Contain Fat Attenuation at Unenhanced CT * Drs Kim and Cho respond: Radiology, January 1, 2005; 234(1): 311 - 312. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. Chae, J. K. Kim, S. H. Kim, S.-J. Bae, and K.-S. Cho Renal Cell Carcinoma: Analysis of Postoperative Recurrence Patterns Radiology, January 1, 2005; 234(1): 189 - 196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Ruppert-Kohlmayr, M. Uggowitzer, T. Meissnitzer, and G. Ruppert Differentiation of Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma and Renal Papillary Carcinoma Using Quantitative CT Enhancement Parameters Am. J. Roentgenol., November 1, 2004; 183(5): 1387 - 1391. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Kim, S.-Y. Park, J.-H. Shon, and K.-S. Cho Angiomyolipoma with Minimal Fat: Differentiation from Renal Cell Carcinoma at Biphasic Helical CT Radiology, March 1, 2004; 230(3): 677 - 684. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |