CT Features of Castleman Disease of the Abdomen and Pelvis
Toni L. Meador1,2 and
John K. McLarney1,3
1
Department of Radiologic Pathology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rm.
M-111, 14th St. N.W. and Alaska Ave., Washington, DC 20306-6000.
2
Present address: Asheville Radiology Associates, P. O. Box 2959, Asheville, NC
28802.
3
Present address: Department of Radiology, USA MEDDAC, Fort Carson, CO
80913.

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Fig. 1A. 9-year-old boy who presented with abdominal pain. Contrast-enhanced
pelvic CT scan shows well-defined, homogeneously enhancing mass
(arrow). Surgical pathology revealed hyaline-vascular type Castleman
disease.
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Fig. 1B. 9-year-old boy who presented with abdominal pain. Photomicrograph of
histopathologic specimen shows typical target appearance of follicular center
in hyaline-vascular type Castleman disease. (H and E)
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Fig. 1C. 9-year-old boy who presented with abdominal pain. Photomicrograph of
histopathologic specimen shows concentric-ring pattern of flattened cells,
hyalinized germinal center, and capillary proliferation. (H and E)
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Fig. 2. 46-year-old man. Clinical presentation history was not available.
Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scan shows well-defined heterogeneously
enhancing retroperitoneal mass. Surgical pathology revealed hyaline-vascular
type Castleman disease.
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Fig. 3. 43-year-old woman who presented with abdominal pain.
Contrast-enhanced CT scan shows heterogeneously enhancing mass with
"arborizing" or radial pattern of calcification. Less than 1-cm
aortocaval lymph nodes are identified. Surgical pathology revealed mixed-type
Castleman disease.
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Copyright © 2000 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.