Low-Dose Thrombin Injection to Treat Iatrogenic Femoral Artery Pseudoaneurysms
Scott B. Reeder1,
David M. Widlus2 and
Maxwell Lazinger2
1
Department of Radiology, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Ave., Stanford, CA
94305.
2
Department of Radiology, Sinai Hospital, 2401 Belvedere Ave., Baltimore, MD
21215.

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Fig. 1. Schematic of pseudoaneurysm arising from superficial femoral
artery. Double-headed arrow indicates biphasic flow through neck of
pseudoaneurysm during systole and diastole. Thrombin is injected through
25-gauge needle while flow pattern is monitored with sonographic probe.
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Fig. 2A. Pseudoaneurysm (PSA) in 72-year-old woman. Color-flow Doppler
sonography before injection of thrombin shows neck of pseudoaneurysm is 5 mm,
and flow jet is easily seen.
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Fig. 2B. Pseudoaneurysm (PSA) in 72-year-old woman. Color-flow Doppler
sonography before injection of thrombin shows neck of pseudoaneurysm is 5 mm,
and flow jet is easily seen.
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Fig. 2C. Pseudoaneurysm (PSA) in 72-year-old woman. Color-flow Doppler
sonography after injection shows complete cessation of flow in pseudoaneurysm
occurring immediately after thrombin injection.
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