Usefulness of Intraoperative Sonography for Revealing Hepatic Metastases from Colorectal Cancer in Patients Selected for Surgery After Undergoing FDG PET
Bartosz Rydzewski1,
Farrokh Dehdashti1,2,
Brigid A. Gordon1,
Sharlene A. Teefey1,
Steven M. Strasberg2,3 and
Barry A. Siegel1,2
1
Edward Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of
Medicine, 510 S. Kingshighway Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63110.
2
Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
63110.
3
Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
63110.

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Fig. 1. Flow diagram shows composition of patient population in
present study. Note that surgical resection was not performed in two of 47
patients who were deemed to be surgical candidates on the basis of
preoperative imaging. In one, extensive intrahepatic disease was detected by
intraoperative sonography, and in the other, extrahepatic disease was detected
by surgeon at time of surgery. IOUS = intraoperative sonography.
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Fig. 2A. 65-year-old man who underwent sigmoidectomy for carcinoma of
sigmoid colon and was found to have single hepatic metastasis on preoperative
CT (not shown). Anterior reprojection FDG PET image shows single hepatic
lesion (arrow) in left hepatic lobe. Note midline linear region of
heterogeneously increased FDG uptake in anterior abdominal wall corresponding
to recent surgical incision.
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Fig. 2B. 65-year-old man who underwent sigmoidectomy for carcinoma of
sigmoid colon and was found to have single hepatic metastasis on preoperative
CT (not shown). Intraoperative sonogram of left hepatic lobe shows solid mass
(2.6 x 1.4 cm) (arrow) in left lobe of liver corresponding to
lesion seen on FDG PET.
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Fig. 2C. 65-year-old man who underwent sigmoidectomy for carcinoma of
sigmoid colon and was found to have single hepatic metastasis on preoperative
CT (not shown). Intraoperative sonogram of right hepatic lobe shows small (4-
to 5-mm) hypoechoic lesion (arrowhead) in anterior segment of right
lobe of liver; this lesion was biopsied under sonographic guidance and proved
to be benign.
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Copyright © 2002 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.