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Stereotactic Biopsy of the Breast Using an Upright Unit, a Vacuum-Suction Needle, and a Lateral Arm-Support System

Dianne Georgian-Smith1,2, Carl D'Orsi3, Ellen Morris4, Crandon F. Clark, Jr.5, Ellen Liberty3 and Constance D. Lehman1

1 Department of Radiology, University of Washington Medical Center, Box 375115, 1959 N. E. Pacific, Seattle, WA 98195.
2 Present address: Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wang ACC 219-Q, 15 Parkman St., Boston, MA 02114.
3 Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Rm. 2144, 55 Lake Ave. N., Worcester, MA 01655.
4 Department of Radiology, South Shore Hospital, 55 Fogg Rd., South Weymouth, MA 02190.
5 Department of Radiology, Travis Air Force Base, CA 94535-1800.



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Fig. 1A. Upright stereotactic unit with phantom. Photograph shows lateral arm-support device (black arrow) and vacuum-suction needle (open arrow) (Minimally Invasive Breast Biopsy; United States Surgical, Norwalk, CT) suspended upside down. Needle entry (white arrow) lies in x-axis parallel to image receptor and perpendicular to X-ray beam.

 


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Fig. 1B. Upright stereotactic unit with phantom. Photographs show that lateral arm rotates around central point, allowing different approaches for skin insertion.

 


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Fig. 1C. Upright stereotactic unit with phantom. Photographs show that lateral arm rotates around central point, allowing different approaches for skin insertion.

 


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Fig. 2A. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Preliminary scout mammogram shows mass (arrow) within confines of biopsy area.

 


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Fig. 2B. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Prefire mammographic stereo pair views. Orientation of needle tip (short arrows) in relation to mass (long arrows) is similar because X-ray beam is perpendicular to needle path in both images.

 


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Fig. 2C. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Prefire mammographic stereo pair views. Orientation of needle tip (short arrows) in relation to mass (long arrows) is similar because X-ray beam is perpendicular to needle path in both images.

 


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Fig. 2D. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Postfire stereo pair views. Mass (long arrows) is at sampling notch (short arrows).

 


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Fig. 2E. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Postfire stereo pair views. Mass (long arrows) is at sampling notch (short arrows).

 


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Fig. 2F. 49-year-old woman with solid round ill-defined mass that was not visible on sonography. This patient underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Mammogram obtained after sampling shows biopsy cavity (short arrows) at mass (long arrows). Mass is now smaller. Pathology revealed infiltrating ductal carcinoma (not shown).

 


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Fig. 3A. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Preliminary scout mammogram shows calcifications (arrow) in center of biopsy area.

 


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Fig. 3B. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Prefire mammographic stereo pair views show calcification (long arrows) and needle tip (short arrows) relationship.

 


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Fig. 3C. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Prefire mammographic stereo pair views show calcification (long arrows) and needle tip (short arrows) relationship.

 


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Fig. 3D. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Postfire mammographic stereo pair views show calcifications (long arrows) within sampling notch (short arrows).

 


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Fig. 3E. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Postfire mammographic stereo pair views show calcifications (long arrows) within sampling notch (short arrows).

 


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Fig. 3F. 63-year-old woman with cluster of pleomorphic calcifications who underwent stereotactic core biopsy with lateral arm-support device. Mammogram obtained after sampling shows that calcifications have been completely removed and replaced by marking clip (long arrow) at edge of biopsy cavity (short arrows). Pathology revealed ductal carcinoma in situ (not shown).

 

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