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Sonographic Findings of Meckel's Diverticulitis in Children

Matteo Baldisserotto1, Deise Regina Maffazzoni2 and Marcelo Dourado Dora3

1 Departmento de Radiologia, Hospital da Criança Conceição—Ministério da Saúde, Rua Francisco Trein 596, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 91350-200.
2 Department of Patologia Hospital da Criança Conceição—Ministério da Saúde, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 91350-200.
3 Departamento de Pediatria, Hospital da Criança Conceição—Ministério da Saúde, Porto Alegre, RS Brazil 91350-200.



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Fig. 1A. 11-year-old boy who presented with 1-day history of diarrhea and periumbilical pain with guarding. Gray-scale sonogram shows hypoechoic tubular cul-de-sac in longitudinal plane corresponding to Meckel's diverticulum (arrows) surrounded by hyperechoic mass (arrowheads). B = urinary bladder.

 


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Fig. 1B. 11-year-old boy who presented with 1-day history of diarrhea and periumbilical pain with guarding. Gray-scale sonogram shows rounded hypoechoic structure (arrows) in transverse plane corresponding to Meckel's diverticulum surrounded by free peritoneal fluid (arrowheads).

 


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Fig. 2. 10-year-old girl who had been experiencing hypogastric pain with guarding, vomiting, and diarrhea for 2 days. Gray-scale sonogram shows hypoechoic dead-ended tubular structure corresponding to Meckel's diverticulum (large arrows), with gas (small arrow) and fecalith in lumen (arrowhead).

 


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Fig. 3A. 1-year-old boy who had experienced intense enterorrhagia for 24 hr before presentation; scintigraphic findings were negative. Gray-scale sonogram shows cystlike structure (arrows) with gut signature (arrowheads) in right iliac fossa; structure corresponds to Meckel's diverticulum and measures 2.0 x 1.4 cm.

 


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Fig. 3B. 1-year-old boy who had experienced intense enterorrhagia for 24 hr before presentation; scintigraphic findings were negative. Gray-scale sonogram obtained 10 min after A shows echogenic material filling lumen of Meckel's diverticulum (arrows). Hyperechoic fixed air collection (arrowhead) associated with ulceration is visible on anterior wall.

 


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Fig. 3C. 1-year-old boy who had experienced intense enterorrhagia for 24 hr before presentation; scintigraphic findings were negative. Color Doppler sonogram shows hypervascularized Meckel's diverticulum (large arrows) with anomalous artery (small arrow) in longitudinal plane.

 


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Fig. 3D. 1-year-old boy who had experienced intense enterorrhagia for 24 hr before presentation; scintigraphic findings were negative. Color Doppler sonogram shows hypervascularized Meckel's diverticulum (arrows) in transverse plane.

 


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Fig. 3E. 1-year-old boy who had experienced intense enterorrhagia for 24 hr before presentation; scintigraphic findings were negative. Photograph of gross pathologic specimen shows ulceration (arrow) in Meckel's diverticulum.

 


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Fig. 4A. 8-year-old boy who had experienced hypogastric pain without guarding for 24 hr before presenting. Color Doppler sonogram shows cystlike structure (arrows) with gut signature (arrowheads) in right iliac fossa (longitudinal view), measuring 2.0 x 1.4 cm and corresponding to Meckel's diverticulum with hypervascularization caused by inflammation.

 


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Fig. 4B. 8-year-old boy who had experienced hypogastric pain without guarding for 24 hr before presenting. Color Doppler sonogram reveals inflammation in Meckel's diverticulum (arrows) with gut signature (arrowheads) in transverse plane.

 

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