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Sonographic Detection and Sonographically Guided Biopsy of Breast Microcalcifications

Mary Scott Soo1, Jay A. Baker and Eric L. Rosen

1 All authors: Department of Radiology, Breast Imaging Division, Duke University Medical Center, P.O. Box 3808, Durham, NC 27710.



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Fig. 1A. 75-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Spot magnification mammogram shows linear and branching microcalcifications highly suggestive of malignancy.

 


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Fig. 1B. 75-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Sonogram of region of microcalcifications shows enlarged hypoechoic duct (arrowheads) with internal echogenic microcalcifications (arrows). On sonographically guided core biopsy (not shown), microcalcifications in duct were targeted.

 


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Fig. 1C. 75-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Specimen radiograph from core biopsy shows microcalcifications (arrows) in specimens.

 


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Fig. 2A. 73-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Spot magnification mammogram shows pleomorphic microcalcifications suspicious for malignancy.

 


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Fig. 2B. 73-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Sonogram of region of microcalcifications shows lobulated ill-defined mass (arrowheads) with associated microcalcifications (arrows).

 


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Fig. 2C. 73-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Sonogram obtained during core needle biopsy shows needle (arrows) traversing mass (arrowheads).

 


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Fig. 2D. 73-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma in right breast. Specimen radiograph from core biopsy shows microcalcification (arrow) in specimen.

 


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Fig. 3A. 41-year-old woman with metastatic adenocarcinoma in right axillary lymph nodes and ductal carcinoma in situ with necrosis in right breast. Sonogram obtained before biopsy of region of mammographic microcalcifications shows ill-defined hypoechoic mass (arrowheads) with microcalcifications (arrows) located superficially.

 


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Fig. 3B. 41-year-old woman with metastatic adenocarcinoma in right axillary lymph nodes and ductal carcinoma in situ with necrosis in right breast. Sonogram obtained during core needle biopsy shows needle (arrowheads) transversing superficial portion of mass, targeting microcalcifications (arrow). Microcalcifications were not seen on specimen radiograph (not shown), and marker clip was deployed with sonographic guidance.

 


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Fig. 3C. 41-year-old woman with metastatic adenocarcinoma in right axillary lymph nodes and ductal carcinoma in situ with necrosis in right breast. Magnification craniocaudal mammogram obtained after biopsy shows residual pleomorphic microcalcifications (arrowheads) with adjacent marker clip (arrow) in close proximity to microcalcifications.

 

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