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Carpet Lesion on CT Colonography: A Potential Pitfall

Greg M. Galdino1 and Judy Yee2

1 Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, 563 20th Ave., San Francisco, CA 94121
2 Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco Veterans Administration, 4150 Clement St., San Francisco, CA 94121



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Fig. 1A. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Fiberoptic colonoscopy image shows extreme nodularity of surface of lesion and similar appearance of tissue of surrounding colonic mucosa in cecum. Lesion appears to involve surface of entire haustral fold. Lesion was initially diagnosed on fiberoptic colonoscopy.

 


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Fig. 1B. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Image from double-contrast barium enema study shows lesion (arrows) en face and reveals irregular mucosal contour involving half of cecal haustral fold compared with smooth contour of remaining half of fold. This lesion was missed on initial interpretation.

 


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Fig. 1C. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Two-dimensional axial CT colonography image with patient in supine position shows irregular, nodular appearance of lesion and thickened appearance of haustral fold compared with other folds present on image. Lesion spans entire haustral fold (arrows) on this image. Carpet lesion was initially interpreted as adherent stool on haustral fold.

 


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Fig. 1D. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Three-dimensional endoluminal CT colonography image shows nodular, irregular surface texture of lesion on fold as well as normal smooth surface of fold.

 


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Fig. 1E. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Two-dimensional axial CT colonography image with patient in prone position shows lesion (arrow) is almost completely obscured by residual fluid.

 


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Fig. 1F. —81-year-old man with history of prostate cancer, diverticulosis, and colonic polyps presented for follow-up screening. Two-dimensional coronal CT colonography image with patient in supine position shows carpet lesion (arrows) and adjacent normal mucosa on same fold.

 


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Fig. 2A. —50-year-old man with incomplete cleansing and large amount of solid, residual stool. Two-dimensional axial CT colonography image with patient in supine position shows that large amount of solid residual stool adherent to haustral fold (arrows) can mimic appearance of carpet lesion on CT colonography. Note similar irregular, nodular surface making fold appear thickened.

 


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Fig. 2B. —50-year-old man with incomplete cleansing and large amount of solid, residual stool. Three-dimensional endoluminal CT colonography image shows similar surface texture to carpet lesion.

 

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