Tracheomalacia Incidentally Detected on CT Pulmonary Angiography of Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism
Ichiro Hasegawa1,2,
Phillip M. Boiselle1,
Vassilios Raptopoulos1 and
Hiroto Hatabu1
1 Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard
Medical School, 330 Brookline Ave., Boston, MA 02215.
2 Present address: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Medicine, Keio
University, Tokyo, Japan.

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Fig. 1A. Tracheomalacia in 88-year-old woman with shortness of breath.
Axial CT scan shows normal trachea.
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Fig. 1B. Tracheomalacia in 88-year-old woman with shortness of breath.
Axial CT scan obtained at higher level shows excessive reduction in tracheal
lumen, consistent with tracheomalacia.
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Fig. 2A. Tracheomalacia in 68-year-old man with suspected pulomonary
embolism or dissection on sonography. Axial CT scan shows trachea with minimal
bowing of posterior wall.
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Fig. 2B. Tracheomalacia in 68-year-old man with suspected pulomonary
embolism or dissection on sonography. Axial CT scan obtained at level of
aortic arch shows excessive reduction in tracheal lumen, consistent with
tracheomalacia.
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Fig. 3A. Tracheomalacia in 95-year-old woman with dyspnea. Axial CT
scan shows normal trachea.
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Fig. 3B. Tracheomalacia in 95-year-old woman with dyspnea. Axial CT
scan obtained at higher level than A shows excessive reduction in
tracheal lumen, consistent with tracheomalacia.
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Fig. 4A. Tracheomalacia in 41-year-old man with desaturation seen on
monitor after knee surgery. Axial CT scan shows excessive reduction in
tracheal lumen, consistent with tracheomalacia.
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Fig. 4B. Tracheomalacia in 41-year-old man with desaturation seen on
monitor after knee surgery. Axial CT image obtained at level below carina
shows collapsed bronchi bilaterally, consistent with bronchomalacia.
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Fig. 4C. Tracheomalacia in 41-year-old man with desaturation seen on
monitor after knee surgery. Axial CT image obtained at level of carina shows
thickening of bilateral main bronchi on mediastinal window setting.
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Copyright © 2003 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.