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Meniscal Tears: Role of Axial MRI Alone and in Combination with Other Imaging Planes

Nefise Cagla Tarhan1,2, Christine B. Chung1, Aurea Valeria Rosa Mohana-Borges1, Tudor Hughes1 and Donald Resnick1

1 Department of Radiology, VA Medical Center, University of California San Diego, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr., San Diego, CA 92161.
2 Present address: Department of Radiology, Baskent University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.



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Fig. 1A. 66-year-old man with radial tear of lateral meniscus. Axial fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (TR/TE, 2,717/54; slice thickness, 4 mm) of right knee shows well-defined linear increased intensity (arrow) in body of lateral meniscus starting from free edge.

 


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Fig. 1B. 66-year-old man with radial tear of lateral meniscus. Coronal fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (3,750/60; slice thickness, 4 mm) shows tear as vertical defect in body of lateral meniscus (arrow).

 


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Fig. 2A. 62-year-old man with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus. Axial fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (TR/TE, 2,717/54; slice thickness, 4 mm) of right knee reveals thinning and irregularity of medial meniscus body with bucket-handle component (arrows) extending from anterior to posterior.

 


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Fig. 2B. 62-year-old man with bucket-handle tear of medial meniscus. Bucket-handle tear (arrow) is shown on coronal fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (3,267/60; slice thickness, 4 mm).

 


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Fig. 3A. 54-year-old man with osteoarthritis and chondromalacia with misinterpretation of axial images for lateral and medial menisci. Sequential axial fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted images (TR/TE, 2,700/54; slice thickness, 4 mm) of right knee show medial and lateral menisci as intact.

 


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Fig. 3B. 54-year-old man with osteoarthritis and chondromalacia with misinterpretation of axial images for lateral and medial menisci. Sequential axial fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted images (TR/TE, 2,700/54; slice thickness, 4 mm) of right knee show medial and lateral menisci as intact.

 


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Fig. 3C. 54-year-old man with osteoarthritis and chondromalacia with misinterpretation of axial images for lateral and medial menisci. Coronal fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (3,767/60; slice thickness, 4 mm) shows tear (arrow) of lateral meniscus as tapering and increased intensity.

 


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Fig. 3D. 54-year-old man with osteoarthritis and chondromalacia with misinterpretation of axial images for lateral and medial menisci. Sagittal spin-echo proton density–weighted image (2,167/30; slice thickness, 4 mm) shows tear (arrow) on body of medial meniscus as vertical defect.

 


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Fig. 4A. 45-year-old woman with anterior cruciate ligament tear with false-positive interpretation of lateral meniscus tear. Axial fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (TR/TE, 2,717/54; slice thickness, 4 mm) of right knee shows linear increased signal intensity (arrow) in anterior horn of lateral meniscus thought to be tear.

 


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Fig. 4B. 45-year-old woman with anterior cruciate ligament tear with false-positive interpretation of lateral meniscus tear. Coronal fat-saturated fast spin-echo proton density–weighted image (3,750/60; slice thickness, 4 mm) shows meniscus is intact.

 

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