Pulmonary Sarcoidosis: Comparison of Findings of Inspiratory and Expiratory High-Resolution CT and Pulmonary Function Tests Between Smokers and Nonsmokers
Hiroshi Terasaki1,
Kiminori Fujimoto1,
Nestor L. Müller2,
Junko Sadohara1,
Masafumi Uchida1,
Takeharu Koga3,
Hisamichi Aizawa3 and
Naofumi Hayabuchi1
1 Department of Radiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahimachi,
Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
2 Department of Radiology, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British
Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9 Canada.
3 First Department of Internal Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine,
Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.

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Fig. 1A High-resolution CT images of middle lung zone in 24-year-old
woman (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Inspiratory CT scan shows
bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy (arrows) and peripheral small nodular
opacities in middle lobe (arrowheads).
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Fig. 1B High-resolution CT images of middle lung zone in 24-year-old
woman (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Expiratory CT scan reveals air
trapping in lower lobes.
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Fig. 2A High-resolution CT images of upper lung zone in 65-year-old
woman (smoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Inspiratory CT scan shows mild
emphysema and scattered small nodular opacities in upper lobes.
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Fig. 2B High-resolution CT images of upper lung zone in 65-year-old
woman (smoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Expiratory CT scan shows increasing
attenuation of bilateral upper lobes; however, air radiolucent areas of
emphysema are remaining.
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Fig. 3A High-resolution CT images of lower lung zone in 34-year-old
man (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Inspiratory CT scan shows
reticular opacities with architectural distortion. Also noted are patchy
ground-glass opacities and patchy air-space consolidation
(arrow).
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Fig. 3B High-resolution CT images of lower lung zone in 34-year-old
man (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Expiratory CT scan reveals air
trapping in middle lobe and lingula (arrowheads).
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Fig. 4A High-resolution CT images of middle lung zone in 29-year-old
woman (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Inspiratory CT scan shows
numerous bilateral small nodules.
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Fig. 4B High-resolution CT images of middle lung zone in 29-year-old
woman (nonsmoker) with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Expiratory CT scan shows minimal
air trapping (arrows) in upper lobes.
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Copyright © 2005 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.