Splenic Injury After Colonoscopy: Conservative Management Using CT
Joan C. Prowda1,
Susan Garrett Trevisan2 and
Anna S. Lev-Toaff3
1 Department of Radiology, Columbia University Medical Center, 177 Fort
Washington Ave., MHB 3-244, New York, NY 10032.
2 Department of Radiology, Doylestown Hospital, Doylestown, PA 18901.
3 Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia,
PA 19107.

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Fig. 1A 85-year-old woman with splenic hematoma and hemoperitoneum
presenting 5 days after colonoscopy, treated conservatively with clinical and
CT follow-up. Initial CT through inferior part of spleen shows hypodense
hematoma in posteromedial aspect.
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Fig. 1B 85-year-old woman with splenic hematoma and hemoperitoneum
presenting 5 days after colonoscopy, treated conservatively with clinical and
CT follow-up. Initial CT several centimeters caudal to A shows 4.5-cm
fluid collection inferior in relation to spleen.
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Fig. 1C 85-year-old woman with splenic hematoma and hemoperitoneum
presenting 5 days after colonoscopy, treated conservatively with clinical and
CT follow-up. Initial CT through lower pelvis shows moderate amount of high
density fluid in cul-de-sac.
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Fig. 1D 85-year-old woman with splenic hematoma and hemoperitoneum
presenting 5 days after colonoscopy, treated conservatively with clinical and
CT follow-up. Follow-up CT
weeks later shows interval decrease in size of splenic hematoma.
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Fig. 1E 85-year-old woman with splenic hematoma and hemoperitoneum
presenting 5 days after colonoscopy, treated conservatively with clinical and
CT follow-up. Follow-up CT shows resolution of fluid collection inferior in
relation to spleen.
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Fig. 2 48-year-old woman presenting 7 days after colonoscopy with
large subcapsular/perisplenic hematoma and small hemoperitoneum was treated
conservatively with clinical and CT follow-up. Initial CT through spleen shows
subcapsular hematoma of heterogeneous attenuation with mass effect on
spleen.
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Copyright © 2005 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.