Nonoperative Management of Traumatic Splenic Injuries: Is There a Role for Proximal Splenic Artery Embolization?
Bertrand Bessoud1,2,
Alban Denys1,2,
Jean-Marie Calmes3,
David Madoff4,
Salah Qanadli1,2,
Pierre Schnyder1,2 and
Francesco Doenz1,2
1 Department of Radiology, Bicêtre Hospital, 78 rue du
Général Leclerc, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre 94270, France.
2 Department of Interventional Radiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
3 Department of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne,
Switzerland.
4 Present address: Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of Interventional
Radiology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston,
TX.

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Fig. 1A 42-year-old man with grade IV traumatic splenic injury. Axial CT
images show multiple splenic lacerations extending to hilum with active
contrast extravasation and hemoperitoneum.
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Fig. 1B 42-year-old man with grade IV traumatic splenic injury. Axial CT
images show multiple splenic lacerations extending to hilum with active
contrast extravasation and hemoperitoneum.
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Fig. 1C 42-year-old man with grade IV traumatic splenic injury.
Anteroposterior splenic angiogram with 5-French catheter shows anatomy and
active extravasation.
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Fig. 1D 42-year-old man with grade IV traumatic splenic injury.
Anteroposterior view shows 0.035-inch (Tornado, Cook) coils deployed in
proximal splenic artery, thereby allowing cessation of flow in arterial trunk.
Small pancreatic arteries still perfuse spleen through collaterals.
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Copyright © 2006 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.