Added Value of SPECT/CT for Correlation of MIBG Scintigraphy and Diagnostic CT in Neuroblastoma and Pheochromocytoma
Katia Rozovsky1,
Benjamin Z. Koplewitz1,
Yodphat Krausz2,
Shoshana Revel-Vilk3,
Michael Weintraub3,
Roland Chisin2 and
Martine Klein2
1 Department of Radiology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem,
Israel.
2 Department of Medical Biophysics and Nuclear Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew
University Medical Center, Kiryat Hadassah, POB 12000, Jerusalem 91000,
Israel.
3 Department of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center,
Jerusalem, Israel.

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Fig. 1A —4-year-old girl after multiple surgical procedures for
neuroblastoma. Diagnostic CT image shows catheter in inferior vena cava (IVC)
that was inserted through femoral vein and up to right atrium.
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Fig. 1D —4-year-old girl after multiple surgical procedures for
neuroblastoma. MIBG SPECT/CT images (CT, B; SPECT, C; and fused
images, D) show pathologic MIBG uptake medial to catheter in IVC.
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Fig. 2A —5.6-year-old boy with neuroblastoma. Images show follow-up
after treatment and disappearance of initial abdominal mass. There is pre- and
paravertebral MIBG uptake that was overlooked on contrast-enhanced CT.
Contrast-enhanced CT image shows minimal pre- and right paravertebral
soft-tissue thickening (arrows).
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Fig. 2B —5.6-year-old boy with neuroblastoma. Images show follow-up
after treatment and disappearance of initial abdominal mass. There is pre- and
paravertebral MIBG uptake that was overlooked on contrast-enhanced CT. MIBG
SPECT/CT images (CT, left column; SPECT, center column; and fused images,
right column) show pathologic MIBG uptake in pre- and right paravertebral
region.
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Fig. 2C —5.6-year-old boy with neuroblastoma. Images show follow-up
after treatment and disappearance of initial abdominal mass. There is pre- and
paravertebral MIBG uptake that was overlooked on contrast-enhanced CT. MIBG
SPECT/CT images (CT, left column; SPECT, center column; and fused images,
right column) 3 months later confirm tumor growth. Note difference of liver
uptake between B and C, most likely due to imbalance in tracer
distribution caused by pathologically intense tumor uptake.
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Fig. 3A —3-year-old boy with neuroblastoma. Images show follow-up
after treatment and soft-tissue changes in left iliac region.
Contrast-enhanced CT image shows nonspecific soft-tissue changes in iliac
region (arrows).
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Fig. 3B —3-year-old boy with neuroblastoma. Images show follow-up
after treatment and soft-tissue changes in left iliac region. MIBG SPECT/CT
images (CT, left column; SPECT, center column; and fused images, right column)
show pathologic MIBG uptake that was considered indicative of involved lymph
node on CT of SPECT/CT.
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Copyright © 2008 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.