DOI:10.2214/AJR.06.5050
AJR 2006; 187:W129
© American Roentgen Ray Society
MDCT Angiography in Patients with Traumatic Extremity Injuries
Musturay Karcaaltincaba
Hacettepe University School of Medicine Ankara, Turkey
I read the article by Rieger et al.
[1] in the March 2006 issue of
the AJR with great interest. We also use MDCT angiography in patients
with traumatic extremity injuries as an alternative to conventional
angiography in our hospital, and our results are in accordance with those of
the authors. However, I am surprised that the authors did not include studies
with MDCT angiography even though they mentioned color Doppler sonography,
MRI, and single-detector CT angiography for the evaluation of vascular
injuries to the arms and legs
[2,
3]. We also use this technique
in pediatric patients for the evaluation of suspected extremity vascular
injuries with similar results.
Although MR angiography can be used for this purpose, the advantage of CT
is the depiction of associated bone fractures in addition to display of
vascular injuries. Also, another common problem in patients with extremity
injuries is the presence of other organ injuries that usually necessitates
abdominal, chest, or cranial CT. We proposed an MDCT protocol in these
patients in which extremity MDCT angiography and abdominal MDCT can be
combined using a single contrast bolus
[4]. In this protocol, the
extremity is initially scanned at the arterial phase with MDCT angiographic
parameters, and then abdomen or chest CT (or both) can be performed with the
same contrast bolus, which obviates administration of additional contrast
material in trauma patients.
I would like to congratulate the authors for their study, which hopefully
will lead to the wider use of this technique in other institutions.
References
- Rieger M, Mallouhi A, Tauscher T, Lutz M, Jaschke WR. Traumatic
arterial injuries of the extremities: initial evaluation with MDCT
angiography. AJR 2006;186
: 656-664[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Karcaaltincaba M, Akata D, Aydingoz U, et al. Three-dimensional
MDCT angiography of the extremities: clinical applications with emphasis on
musculoskeletal uses. AJR 2004;183
: 113-117[Free Full Text]
- Bogdan MA, Klein MB, Rubin GD, McAdams TR, Chang J. CT angiography
in complex upper extremity reconstruction. J Hand Surg
Br 2004; 29:465
-469[Medline]
- Karcaaltincaba M, Aydingoz U, Akata D, et al. Combination of
extremity computed tomography angiography and abdominal imaging in patients
with musculoskeletal tumors. J Comput Assist Tomogr2004; 28:273
-277[CrossRef][Medline]

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